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working principle of ice making machine

Ice machine works as follows: 1, chilled water storage tank with pump continue to circulate through the evaporator plate or grid points; 2, after running through the compressor suction – Compression – Exhaust – condensation (liquefaction) – Festival Flow – again in the evaporator at a low temperature of -10 to -18 degrees chilled water in the evaporator absorbs heat of vaporization temperature of 0 degrees constantly lower temperature in the evaporator surface condenses into ice when the ice condenses to a certain thickness. When, after the refrigerant evaporation temperature reaches the thermostat set temperature, i.e. the defrosting the solenoid valve is turned on the heat pump is often used in the form of de-icing. realize once again the next loop.

Ice Making Cycle:
By supplementing water valves, water automatically enters a water storage tank, and then by the flow control valve to the water through the pump head to the shunt, where evenly spray water onto the ice surface, the same as the curtain flowing ice maker a wall surface, the water is cooled to the freezing point, without being evaporated frozen water will flow through the porous water reservoir tank, the cycle restarts work.

Ice defrosting cycle:
When ice thickness reaches a desired (thickness by the operator / user to arbitrarily select), the hot gas discharged from the compressor re-directed back to the ice maker in the folder wall, a substituted low temperature liquid refrigerant. When this wall between the ice and the evaporation of water to form a thin film layer, this layer of water film will be free to fall into the slot below the ice by gravity role, played the role of lubrication. The water in the ice harvest cycle generated will return to water reservoir through a porous groove, so that also prevents the machine wet ice is discharged.

Condenser:
There are air-cooled, water-cooled or evaporative condensers implementation. Evaporative is mounted in place above the ice machine, a water-cooled condenser were mounted below the bottom or refrigeration system of the ice machine, and air-cooled condenser installed in the ice making machine can be installed according to the actual situation with can also be installed outdoors. If necessary, water-cooled condenser can be used in the boat or shore side, the use of seawater for cooling. Evaporative cooling can be used in high ambient air temperatures, but efficiency and economic point of view, it is inappropriate under the water or air-cooled refrigeration conditions.

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